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IRS Form 1099 is used to report various types of non-wage income, such as interest, dividends, capital gains, and self-employment earnings. There are several types of Form 1099, depending on the source of the income:
- 1099-INT: Reports interest income.
- 1099-DIV: Reports dividend income.
- 1099-MISC: Reports miscellaneous income, such as payments to independent contractors or freelancers.
The IRS requires businesses, financial institutions, and other entities to issue Form 1099 to taxpayers who receive more than $600 in certain types of income during the tax year. Taxpayers must report the income listed on their 1099 forms on their annual tax return.
Receiving Form 1099 is important because it signals to the IRS that the taxpayer earned income that may not have been subject to withholding, and failing to report this income can result in penalties and interest.